Reduction of aromatic ketones to alkanes with Pd/C and hydrogen

Description: When treated with a metal catalyst such as palladium (Pd) or platinum (Pt) and hydrogen gas (H2) ketones next to aromatic groups are converted into alkanes.
[private_ReactionGuide]

Notes: This does not work for ketones that are not adjacent to aromatic groups.

Examples: 

Notes: Note that the fourth example has a non-aromatic ketone. These are not reduced to alkanes.

Mechanism: For the purposes of Org 1/ Org 2 the mechanism of this reaction is not that important. For more information on the reaction, consult “Advanced Organic Chemistry” by Smith and March.

[/private_ReactionGuide]

{ 3 comments… read them below or add one }

orlando September 28, 2012 at 9:41 pm

now, how can i get an alkane from an aldehyde???

Reply

james September 30, 2012 at 9:12 am

You could reduce it to the alcohol, convert to an alkyl halide and then convert to a Grignard followed by acid treatment.

Reply

Rajarshi Banerjee November 5, 2012 at 5:54 am

Or we could just perform a clemmensen reduction

Reply

Leave a Comment